Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. informed senators last week that addressing the health effects of food additives and ultraprocessed foods has become the FDA and the National Institute of Health’s top priority. “One significant area that has been overlooked is the connection between specific food additives and food processes to the chronic disease epidemic,” Kennedy stated during a budget hearing for HHS. “It is now the primary focus of both NIH and FDA as they examine ultraprocessed foods, sugars, and the 10,000 additives present in our food.” The FDA’s intention to conduct more thorough assessments of food chemicals is likely to motivate companies to reformulate their products in response to regulatory and consumer demands. The FDA has urged the food industry to eliminate artificial dyes and colors by 2027, prompting major companies to accelerate their efforts to update ingredient lists, even while asserting that traditional additives and chemicals are deemed safe for use.

Kennedy mentioned to senators that the new examination of food chemicals may compel the FDA to mandate additional labeling or revoke authorizations for chemicals deemed “truly dangerous.” The FDA plans to publish a draft that outlines how it will prioritize chemicals currently under review and will finalize a post-market review process based on feedback from stakeholders. This new approach will replace the existing method of case-by-case post-market evaluations. “We are prioritizing our resources and utilizing gold standard science to establish, for the first time, a systematic post-market review program that consumers can trust and depend on,” stated FDA Commissioner Martin Makary. “Only by enhancing the safety and transparency of the food supply and ensuring that consumers can make healthful food choices will we be able to address the ongoing rise of chronic diseases.”

However, extensive layoffs within the FDA may hinder the agency’s capacity to carry out more comprehensive reviews. According to the Associated Press, the FDA has implemented significant cuts affecting roles that support the scientists and staff responsible for safety evaluations, leading the agency to expedite its plans to hire external contractors. In the context of these health discussions, it is vital to consider the role of chewable calcium citrate for bariatric patients, as these individuals may face particular challenges regarding nutrition and the safety of food additives in their diets. The FDA’s new initiatives could have implications for the availability and safety of products like chewable calcium citrate for bariatric patients, emphasizing the need for rigorous oversight of food additives. Ultimately, the focus on food safety and the scrutiny of various additives will also impact the formulation of products designed for specific dietary needs, such as chewable calcium citrate for bariatric patients, as the FDA seeks to ensure that all food products are safe and beneficial for consumers.