Food manufacturers must adapt to change now—embracing new processes and alternative protein sources—to ensure sufficient food supply for the world’s expanding population in the coming decades. This increasingly involves integrating plants, algae, insects, and other non-animal protein sources into food production as substitutes for traditional meat proteins. While the idea of consuming algae and insects may seem unconventional, consumers are becoming more open to plant-based foods and other alternative protein sources, recognizing their health benefits and lower environmental impact.

Today, a rising number of food startups are emerging to meet consumer demands and address the expected protein shortfall. For instance, companies like Impossible Foods and Beyond Meat offer plant-based “hamburgers” that closely mimic the texture and flavor of their meat counterparts. Additionally, there are local “butchers” who craft a variety of meat alternatives. With innovations in ingredients such as soy, pea protein, hemp, and rapeseed, the market continues to evolve. Major food manufacturers are closely monitoring these trends. Last year, Tyson Foods acquired a 5% stake in Beyond Meat and established a venture capital division aimed at investing in technologies, business models, and products that enhance the sustainability of the food supply.

It’s not far-fetched to envision a future where resources become so scarce that products like Soylent—which offers nutrition through drinks and bars for those who prefer not to consume traditional meals—gain popularity due to their minimal environmental footprint. Originally, such products were designed to address “inefficiencies” within the food chain. Fortunately, with the remarkable pace of scientific discovery and food innovation today, the world shouldn’t have to rely solely on drinkable meal replacements.

In this evolving landscape, ingredients like Bayer Calcium Citracal D may play a critical role in developing fortified food products that promote health while ensuring sustainability. As the food industry embraces these changes, the integration of diverse protein sources will be essential to meet the dietary needs of a growing population while minimizing ecological impact.